What is laparoscopic Surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery is a technique where doctors make a few small incision (cuts) - usually about 0.5 – 1cm long- instead of one large cut. Through one of these cuts, a special device called a laparoscope is inserted. This is a thin tube with a light and a small camera on the end. The camera shows real-time images of the inside of your body on a screen, allowing the surgeon to see clearly and work with great precision.

Other small tools are inserted through the other cuts to perform the surgery. Because it’s done with such small openings, there is less bleeding, less pain, and a quicker return to normal activities.

Types of Laparoscopic Surgeries:

Laparoscopic surgery has changed the way medical conditions are treated. It’s less painful, leaves smaller scars, and helps people get back to their lives more quickly.

• Gallbladder Surgery: Gallbladder problems like gallstones or infections, can cause severe pain and digestive issues. In such cases, removing the gallbladder becomes the best option. Using laparoscopy, this surgery can be done with a few tiny cuts in the abdomen. Patients usually recover quickly and don’t need to stay in hospital for long. The body functions just fine without a gallbladder, and this surgery often brings quick relief from pain.

• Appendix Removal: The appendix can become inflamed or infected (a condition called appendicitis) and must be removed urgently. Laparoscopic surgery makes this procedure much simpler and faster, with smaller cuts and a quicker return to daily activities. Many people who have this surgery are up and about within a few days.
• Hernia Repair: Hernias happen when an organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the muscle, often in the abdomen or groin. Through laparoscopy, we can repair different types of hernias—like inguinal, umbilical, and incisional hernias—by placing a mesh to strengthen the muscle wall. The benefits of this technique include less post-surgery discomfort and a much faster healing process compared to traditional surgery.
• Gynecological Procedures (For Women): We offer laparoscopic surgery for many women’s health concerns. For example, a hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) can be done laparoscopically when there are fibroids, heavy bleeding, or other issues. Laparoscopy is also used to remove ovarian cysts or treat endometriosis, a painful condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside it. These procedures are done with care to preserve fertility when possible and reduce downtime. Many women return to their normal routine in just a couple of weeks.
• Weight Loss Surgery (Bariatric Surgery): For those struggling with obesity and related health problems, laparoscopic weight loss procedures such as gastric sleeve or gastric bypass. These surgeries reduce the size of the stomach or change how food is digested. They are performed using small incisions, which makes recovery faster and safer. These surgeries are part of a larger weight management plan and can be life-changing for many patients.
• Diagnostic Laparoscopy: Sometimes doctors need to take a closer look inside the body to find out what’s causing pain, swelling, or fertility issues. Instead of doing open surgery, a laparoscope can be used to explore the area and even take tissue samples for testing. It’s a safe, low-risk way to get answers without major surgery.

Why Choose Laparoscopic Surgery?

Compared to traditional open surgery, laparoscopic procedures offer many benefits:

• Smaller incisions: only a few small cuts, which means less damage to skin and tissue
• Less pain after surgery
• Lower risk of infection
• Shorter hospital stay – in many cases, patients can go home the same day
• Faster healing and recovery
• Minimal scarring
• Quicker return to daily activities or work

What to Expect During the Process?

We know surgery can feel overwhelming, so we make sure you're supported and informed every step of the way:

• Initial Consultation: You’ll meet with our doctor, discuss your symptoms, review any test results (like ultrasounds or blood tests), and go over all possible treatment options. If surgery is recommended, we’ll explain why and answer all your questions.
• Pre-Surgery Preparation: You’ll receive clear instructions about eating, drinking, and medication use before surgery. We may ask you to stop certain medications or fast for a few hours before the procedure.

• Initial Consultation: You’ll meet with our doctor, discuss your symptoms, review any test results (like ultrasounds or blood tests), and go over all possible treatment options. If surgery is recommended, we’ll explain why and answer all your questions.
• Pre-Surgery Preparation: You’ll receive clear instructions about eating, drinking, and medication use before surgery. We may ask you to stop certain medications or fast for a few hours before the procedure.
• The Surgery Itself: The procedure is usually done under general anesthesia, meaning you’ll be asleep and won’t feel any pain. Most laparoscopic surgeries take 30 minutes to 2 hours, depending on the condition.
• Post-Surgery Recovery: After the surgery, you’ll rest in a recovery area. In many cases, you can go home the same day. Recovery times vary, but most patients are back to their normal routine within 1 to 2 weeks, compared to 4–6 weeks for open surgery.